Njira yosinthira yoyezera mphamvu ya kuwala

Njira yosinthira yoyezera mphamvu ya kuwala
Ma laserzamitundu yonse ndi zolimba zili ponseponse, kuyambira Zolozera za opaleshoni yamaso mpaka kuwala kowala mpaka zitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podula zovala ndi zinthu zambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu osindikiza, kusunga deta ndioptical kulankhulana; Kupanga ntchito monga kuwotcherera; Zida zankhondo ndi kuyambira; Zida zamankhwala; Palinso ntchito zina zambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndi gawo lomwe alaser, m'pamenenso pakufunika kofunika kwambiri kuti muyese bwino mphamvu yake.
Njira zachikhalidwe zoyezera mphamvu ya laser zimafuna chipangizo chomwe chimatha kuyamwa mphamvu zonse mumtengowo ngati kutentha. Poyesa kusintha kwa kutentha, ochita kafukufuku amatha kuwerengera mphamvu ya laser.
Koma mpaka pano, palibe njira yodziwira molondola mphamvu ya laser mu nthawi yeniyeni pakupanga, mwachitsanzo, pamene laser imadula kapena kusungunula chinthu. Popanda chidziwitsochi, opanga ena angafunike kuwononga nthawi ndi ndalama zambiri kuwunika ngati zida zawo zikukwaniritsa zomwe zidapangidwa pambuyo popanga.
Kuthamanga kwa radiation kumathetsa vutoli. Kuwala kulibe kulemera, koma kumakhala ndi mphamvu, zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu pamene igunda chinthu. Mphamvu ya 1 kilowatt (kW) laser mtengo ndi yaying'ono, koma yodziwika - pafupifupi kulemera kwa njere ya mchenga. Ofufuza ayamba njira yosinthira mphamvu yoyeza mphamvu zazikulu ndi zazing'ono pozindikira mphamvu ya radiation yomwe imapangidwa ndi kuwala pagalasi. Radiation manometer (RPPM) idapangidwa kuti ikhale yamphamvu kwambirimagwero a kuwalapogwiritsa ntchito ma labotale olondola kwambiri okhala ndi magalasi omwe amatha kuwonetsa 99.999% ya kuwala. Pamene mtengo wa laser umadumphira pagalasi, mlingowo umalemba kupanikizika komwe kumachita. Muyeso wa mphamvu umasinthidwa kukhala muyeso wa mphamvu.
Kukwera kwamphamvu kwa mtengo wa laser, kumapangitsanso kusuntha kwa chowunikira. Pozindikira ndendende kuchuluka kwa kusunthaku, asayansi amatha kuyeza mwamphamvu mphamvu ya mtengowo. Kupsinjika maganizo kumeneku kungakhale kochepa kwambiri. Dongosolo lamphamvu kwambiri la ma kilowati 100 limakhala ndi mphamvu yofikira mamiligalamu 68. Kuyeza kolondola kwa mphamvu ya radiation pamphamvu yotsika kwambiri kumafuna mapangidwe ovuta kwambiri ndikuwongolera uinjiniya mosalekeza. Tsopano ikupereka mapangidwe oyambirira a RPPM a ma lasers amphamvu kwambiri. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, gulu la Ofufuza likupanga chida cham'badwo wotsatira chotchedwa Beam Box chomwe chidzasintha RPPM pogwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosavuta yamagetsi ya laser pa intaneti ndikuwonjezera njira yodziwira kuti ichepetse mphamvu. Ukadaulo wina wopangidwa m'ma prototypes oyambilira ndi Smart Mirror, yomwe idzachepetsanso kukula kwa mita ndikupereka mphamvu yozindikira mphamvu zochepa kwambiri. Potsirizira pake, idzakulitsa miyeso yolondola ya mphamvu ya ma radiation ku milingo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mafunde a wailesi kapena ma microwave omwe pakali pano sangathe kuyeza molondola.
Mphamvu yapamwamba ya laser nthawi zambiri imayesedwa poyang'ana mtengowo pamlingo wina wamadzi ozungulira ndikuzindikira kuchuluka kwa kutentha. Matanki omwe akukhudzidwa akhoza kukhala aakulu ndipo kusuntha ndi vuto. Kuwongolera nthawi zambiri kumafuna kufalitsa kwa laser kupita ku labotale yokhazikika. Chinthu chinanso chosasangalatsa: chida chodziwikiratu chili pachiwopsezo chowonongeka ndi mtengo wa laser womwe umayenera kuyeza. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphamvu ya radiation imatha kuthetsa mavutowa ndikupangitsa kuyeza kolondola kwa mphamvu pamalo a ogwiritsa ntchito.