Tekinoloje yatsopano ya quametectoctor

Ukadaulo watsopano waPhotoDuctoctor

Slicon yachiwiri yapadziko lonse lapansichithunzi

Posachedwa, gulu lofufuzira ku United Kingdom lakhala likuchitika kwambiri mu miniaturization ya ukadaulo wambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ntchitoyi, yotchedwa "A BI-CMOS yamagetsi kuphatikiza njira yowunikira ya Sperict," imasindikizidwa m'mbuyomu. Mu 1960, asayansi ndi mainjiniya oyamba omasulira omasulira okhaokha amatsika mtengo, zomwe zingachitike m'badwo wa zidziwitso. Tsopano, asayansi ali ndi nthawi yoyamba kuwonetsa kuphatikizidwa kwa ma okoma a kuchulukana kuposa tsitsi laumunthu ku chip, zomwe zimatibweretsera gawo limodzi pafupi ndi nthawi yaukadaulo yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kuwala. Kuti mudziwe m'badwo wotsatira wa ukadaulo wapamtima, kupanga zida zazikulu zapamwamba zamagetsi ndi zithunzi ndi maziko. Kupanga Teminology yamitundu yomwe ilipo ndi vuto lomwe likupitirirapo ndi zovuta zomwe zikupitilira kukafufuza ndi makampani padziko lonse lapansi. Kukhala wokhoza kupanga zida zapamwamba kwambiri pamlingo waukulu ndikofunikira kwa magwiridwe antchito, chifukwa ngakhale kupanga kompyuta yazambiri kumafunikira zigawo zingapo.

Ofufuzawo ku United Kingdom awonetsa njira yosangalatsa ndi madera ophatikizira a Microns 80 okhaokha. Kukula kocheperako kumathandizanso kusala kudya kwambiri, komwe ndikofunikira kuti mutsegule kuthamangaKulankhulanandi kuthandiza kuthamanga kwambiri kwa makompyuta a Stux. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zokhazikitsidwa ndi zopangidwa ndi malonda zomwe zimathandizira kugwiritsira ntchito madera ena aukadaulo monga kuzindikira ndi kulankhula. Zoyeserera zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zingapo zopyorics zoptikics, zimatha kugwira ntchito kutentha kwa firiji, ndipo ndioyenera mafoni ang'onoakulu, ma secheras owoneka bwino monga mapangidwe a masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso popanga makompyuta ena.

Ngakhale zoyeserera izi ndizothamanga komanso zazing'ono, zimakondanso. Chinsinsi choyesa kuwala ndi njira yolumikizira. Makina amakina a Quantum amatulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, zoyambira zaphokoso mu njira zonse zamagetsi. Khalidwe la phokosoli likuwonetsa zambiri za mtundu wa kuwala kofalitsidwa m'dongosolo, amatha kudziwa kumverera kwa sensor, ndipo kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonzanso masamu. Kafukufukuyu adawonetsa kuti kupanga chowongoleredwa champhamvu komanso mwachangu sikunalepheretse chidwi chake. M'tsogolomu, ofufuzawo aphatikizira kuphatikiza mitundu ina yosokoneza maluso ena osokoneza kwa chip, kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yatsopanoyochotchinga chowoneka bwino, ndikuyesa pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Kuti gulu lipezeketu, gulu lofufuzira linapangidwa kuti ligwiritse ntchito kuwonongedwa kwamabizinesi omwe alipo. Komabe, gulu limatsindika kuti ndizofunikira kupitiliza kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zopanga ukadaulo wambiri. Popanda kuwonetsa zowonjezera zopanga zida za Hardware Kusinthaku kuwonetsa gawo lofunikira lolowera kukwaniritsa ntchito zazikuluzikulu zaTechnology, ndipo tsogolo la mitundu ingapo yamisala ndipo kulankhulana kwa kuchuluka kwadzaza ndi zotheka.

Chithunzi 2: Chithunzi chojambulidwa cha mfundo ya chida.