ROF-AM 1064nm lithiamu niobateOptical intensity modulatorimagwiritsa ntchito njira yosinthira pulotoni yapamwamba, yomwe imatayika pang'ono, bandwidth yotsika kwambiri, voteji yotsika ndi theka la mafunde ndi zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina olumikizirana amlengalenga, zida zopangira ma pulse, quantum Optics ndi magawo ena.