Mbiri yakuyama ya laser, mbiri yolingalira? Gawo Lachiwiri

Ubwino ndi wowonekera, wobisika m'chinsinsi
Kumbali inayi, ukadaulo woyankhulirana wa laser amasinthidwa kukhala malo akuya. M'malo akuya, proberi imayenera kuthana ndi zowala za uchi, komanso kuthana ndi dothi muulendo wovuta, ndipo zizindikiro zazikulu za wailesi zimasokonekera.
Choyambirira cha laser chimakhala cholumikizira cha ma atomu osangalala, momwe zithunzizo zili ndi zowoneka bwino kwambiri, zovomerezeka komanso zomveka bwino za mphamvu. Ndi zabwino zake zachilengedwe.malavuimatha kusintha bwino malo ophatikizika owoneka bwino ndikumanga maulalo okhazikika komanso odalirika.
Komabe, ngatikulumikizana kwa laserakufuna kukolola zomwe mukufuna, ziyenera kugwira ntchito yabwino yolumikizirana bwino. Pankhani ya Mzimu wa Satellite Sporese, chitsogozo, kusuntha ndi kuwongolera kwaukadaulo wake Run, zomwe zimatchedwa "zoti chipangizo cholumikizira cha dziko lapansi nthawi zonse chimakhala chosagwirizana, kukonzanso kufalikira kwa deta.
Kuphatikiza apo, kugwirizanitsa kwenikweni kumeneku kungathandize mapiko a dzuwa kuwunika momwe angathere, ndikupatsa mphamvu zambirizida zolumikizira laser.
Zachidziwikire, palibe kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira. Imodzi ya kulumikizana kwa laser ndikuti ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri, yomwe imasuntha mphamvu zambiri kuposa kulumikizana kwachikhalidwe, kuchepetsa nkhawa zaZowunikira zakuyaPansi pamagetsi ochepera, kenako ndikuwonjezera ndege ndi nthawi yawoonedwa, ndikututa zotsatira zasayansi.
Kuphatikiza apo, poyerekeza ndi mawore ailesi azikhalidwe, kulumikizana kwa laser laseri kuli bwino ntchito zenizeni. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakufufuza zakuya kwa malo, kuthandizira asayansi kuti apeze deta mu nthawi ndikuchita maphunziro owunikira. Komabe, pamene mtunda wolumikizirana ukuwonjezeka, kuchedwetsa kwa chidwi pang'onopang'ono kumawonekeratu, komanso mwayi weniweni wa kulumikizana kwa laser kuyenera kuyesedwa.

Kuyang'ana M'tsogolo, Zambiri ndizotheka
Pakadali pano, kufufuza kumaso ndi zovuta zambiri, koma ndi chitukuko chopitilira muyeso cha sayansi ndi ukadaulo, mtsogolo mukuyembekezeredwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuti athane ndi vutoli.
Mwachitsanzo. Zipangizo zolankhulirana pafupipafupi zimatha kupereka mphamvu zochulukirapo ndikusintha kukhazikika, pomwe kulumikizana kwa Laser kuli ndi vuto lotsika, ndipo zikuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mphamvu yayitali komanso mozama.

Chithunzi 1. Kumayambiriro koyambirira kwa dziko lapansi
Fotokozerani mwatsatanetsatane za ukadaulo wolumikizirana wa laser, kuti akwaniritse kugwiritsa ntchito ma bandwidth ndikuchepetsa latency, malo ozama a danga akuyembekezeka kugwiritsa ntchito maluso anzeru kwambiri komanso anzeru. Mwachidule, malinga ndi zosintha zomwe zingachitike pokambirana, zida zolumikizira laser mtsogolo zimangosinthira njira yosungirako ndi kukakamiza algorithm, ndikuyesetsa kukwaniritsa bwino kwambiri, kusintha momwe amaperekera digiri yochepetsetsa.
Pofuna kuthana ndi zovuta zakuya kwambiri ndikuthetsa njira zopangira matekitidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ukhale wovuta kwambiri mtsogolomo, zomwe sizingochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu polankhulirana, komanso kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe antchito motentha komanso kutentha. Palibe kukayikira kuti pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje awa, njira yolumikizirana ya laser ya danga lozama limayembekezeredwa kugwira ntchito molimba mtima, ndipo kupirira kukwaniritsidwa kwambiri.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa luntha lanzeru zamagetsi komanso zamagetsi, malo ozama amapezeka kuti amalize ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera mtsogolo. Mwachitsanzo, kudzera pa malamulo ndi algoritithms, chojambulira chimatha kuzindikira mapangidwe a data omwe amangokhala ndi maluso omasulira, pewani chidziwitso "chotchinga" ndikusintha njira yolumikizirana. Nthawi yomweyo, ukadaulo wambiri ndi maluso a ma aokha kudzathandizanso ofufuza kuchepetsa zolakwika ndi kudalirika kwa mishoni, ndipo kulumikizana kwa ma laser kumathandizanso.
Kupatula apo, kulankhulana kwa ma laseri sikungokhala mishoni, ndipo mitu yamtsogolo yozama imatha kuzindikira pang'onopang'ono kukula kwa kukonzekera kosiyanasiyana kumatanthauza. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino matekinoloje osiyanasiyana, monga kulumikizana kwa mawola, kulumikizana kwa ma layilesi, ndi zina zowonjezera, komanso kukhazikika kwa kulumikizana. Nthawi yomweyo, kuphatikiza kwa kuphatikiza kusiyanasiyana kumatanthauza kukwaniritsa ntchito yothandiza kugwirira ntchito, kukonza njira zokwanira, kenako zimalimbikitsa mitundu yambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa ofufuza kuti agwire ntchito zovuta kwambiri.