Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira makina opangira zinthu?

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira makina opangira zinthu? Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zinthu zowoneka bwino zimaphatikizapo magalasi wamba, mapulasitiki owoneka bwino, ndi makristasi owoneka bwino.

Galasi la kuwala

Chifukwa cha kupezeka kwake kosavuta kwa kufananiza kwakukulu kwa kufalikira kwabwino, yakhala imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zamawu. Ukadaulo wake wogaya ndi kudula ndi wokhwima, zopangira ndizosavuta kupeza, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika, wosavuta kupanga; Ikhozanso kupangidwa ndi zinthu zina kuti zisinthe mawonekedwe ake, ndipo galasi lapadera likhoza kukonzedwa, lomwe lili ndi malo otsika osungunuka, ndipo mawonekedwe amtundu wa spectral amakhudzidwa makamaka mu kuwala kowonekera komanso pafupi ndi gulu la infuraredi.

Mapulasitiki owoneka

Ndi chinthu chofunikira chowonjezera pagalasi la kuwala, ndipo imakhala ndi mpweya wabwino pafupi ndi ultraviolet, zowoneka ndi pafupi ndi ma infrared band. Zili ndi ubwino wa mtengo wotsika, wolemera kwambiri, kupanga kosavuta komanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, koma chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yowonjezera yowonjezera kutentha komanso kusasunthika kwa kutentha, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake m'madera ovuta kumakhala kochepa.

Kuwala kowala

Mitundu yotumizira ma kristalo a kuwala ndi yotakata, ndipo imakhala ndi ma transmittance abwino powonekera, pafupi ndi infrared komanso ngakhale mafunde aatali a infrared.

Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu zowoneka bwino kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga kachitidwe kazithunzithunzi zamagulu ambiri. Mu ndondomeko yeniyeni yopangira, kusankha kwa zipangizo kumaganiziridwa motsatira mbali zotsatirazi.

Optical katundu

1, zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa ziyenera kukhala ndi ma transmittance apamwamba mu gulu;

2. Kwa makina ojambulira amagulu ambiri, zida zokhala ndi mikhalidwe yosiyana yobalalika nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa kuti zikonze zolakwika za chromatic.

Physicochemical katundu

1, kachulukidwe kazinthu, kusungunuka, kuuma, zonse zimatsimikizira zovuta za ma lens ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe.

2, coefficient of thermal expansion of the material is index important, ndipo vuto la kutaya kutentha liyenera kuganiziridwa mu gawo lotsatira la mapangidwe a dongosolo.