Phunzirani njira zolumikizirana ndi laser

Phunziranilasernjira zolumikizirana
Kuwonetsetsa kulumikizana kwa mtengo wa laser ndiye ntchito yayikulu yolumikizirana. Izi zingafunike kugwiritsa ntchito ma optics owonjezera monga ma lens kapena ma fiber collimators, makamaka a diode kapenafiber laser sources. Musanayambe kuyanjanitsa kwa laser, muyenera kudziwa bwino njira zachitetezo cha laser ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi magalasi otetezera omwe ali oyenera kutsekereza mafunde a laser. Kuphatikiza apo, kwa ma lasers osawoneka, makadi ozindikira angafunike kuti athandizire kuwongolera.
Mukugwirizana kwa laser, Angle ndi malo a mtengo ayenera kuyendetsedwa nthawi imodzi. Izi zingafunike kugwiritsa ntchito ma optics angapo, kuwonjezera zovuta pakuyanjanitsa Zosintha, ndipo zitha kutenga malo ambiri apakompyuta. Komabe, ndi kukwera kwa kinematic, yankho losavuta komanso lothandiza litha kutengedwa, makamaka pakugwiritsa ntchito malo osakwanira.

Chithunzi 1: Mapangidwe ofanana (Z-fold).

Chithunzi 1 chikuwonetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Z-Fold ndikuwonetsa chifukwa cha dzinalo. Magalasi awiri okwera pamakina awiri amagwiritsiridwa ntchito kusuntha kwa angular ndipo amayikidwa kuti kuwala kwa chochitikacho kugunda pagalasi pagalasi lililonse pa Angle yomweyo. Kuti muchepetse khwekhwe, ikani magalasi awiri pafupifupi 45 °. Pakukhazikitsa uku, chithandizo choyamba cha kinematic chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apeze malo omwe akufunidwa ofukula ndi opingasa a mtengowo, pamene chithandizo chachiwiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezera Angle. Kapangidwe ka Z-Fold ndiye njira yomwe imakonda kulunjika matabwa angapo a laser pa chandamale chimodzi. Mukaphatikiza ma laser okhala ndi mafunde osiyanasiyana, galasi limodzi kapena angapo angafunikire kusinthidwa ndi zosefera za dichroic.

Kuti muchepetse kubwereza pamalumikizidwe, laser imatha kulumikizidwa pazigawo ziwiri zosiyana. Cholozera chosavuta kapena khadi loyera lolembedwa ndi X ndi zida zothandiza kwambiri. Choyamba, ikani cholozera choyamba pa galasi kapena pafupi ndi galasi 2, pafupi ndi chandamale momwe mungathere. Mfundo yachiwiri yotchulidwa ndi cholinga chokha. Gwiritsani ntchito choyimira choyamba cha kinematic kuti musinthe malo opingasa (X) ndi ofukula (Y) a mtengowo pamalo oyamba kuti agwirizane ndi malo omwe mukufuna. Malowa akafika, bulaketi yachiwiri ya kinematic imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha ma angular offset, kuloza mtengo wa laser pa chandamale chenicheni. Galasi loyamba limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyerekeza momwe mukufunira, pomwe galasi lachiwiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera bwino kuwongolera kwachiwiri kapena chandamale.

Chithunzi 2: Choyimira (Chithunzi-4).

Chithunzi-4 ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa Z-Fold, koma zimatha kupereka mawonekedwe ophatikizika. Mofanana ndi mawonekedwe a Z-Fold, chiwerengero-4 chimagwiritsa ntchito magalasi awiri omwe amaikidwa pamabokosi osuntha. Komabe, mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a Z-Fold, galasiyo imayikidwa pa 67.5 ° Angle, yomwe imapanga "4" mawonekedwe ndi laser laser (Chithunzi 2). Kukonzekera uku kumapangitsa kuti chowonetsera 2 chiyike kutali ndi njira yoyambira laser. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi Z-Fold kasinthidwe, ndimtundu wa laserziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa pazigawo ziwiri zowonetsera, malo owonetserako oyambirira pa galasi 2 ndi yachiwiri pa chandamale. Chingwe choyamba cha kinematic chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha mfundo ya laser ku malo omwe mukufuna XY pamwamba pa galasi lachiwiri. Buraketi yachiwiri ya kinematic iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezera kusamuka kwa ngodya ndikuwongolera bwino zomwe mukufuna.

Mosasamala kuti ndi iti mwa masinthidwe awiriwa omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, kutsatira njira yomwe ili pamwambapa kuyenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kubwereza komwe kumafunikira kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna. Ndi zida zoyenera ndi zida ndi malangizo ochepa osavuta, kulumikizana kwa laser kumatha kukhala kosavuta kwambiri.