Momwe mungasankhire mtundu wa mzere wochedwa wa kuwala ODL

Momwe mungasankhire mtundu wamzere wochedwa wa kuwalaODL

Mizere Yochedwa Yowoneka (ODL) ndi zida zogwirira ntchito zomwe zimalola zizindikiro za kuwala kulowa kuchokera kumapeto kwa ulusi, kutumizidwa kudzera mu malo enaake omasuka, kenako nkusonkhanitsidwa kumapeto kwa ulusi kuti zituluke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi ichedwe. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'maukonde olumikizirana mwachangu monga PMD compensation, interferometric sensors, coherent telecommunications, spectrum analyzers, ndi OCT systems.

Kusankha choyenerachingwe chochedwa cha fiber optickumafuna kuganizira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo nthawi yochedwa, kuchuluka kwa bandwidth, kutayika, momwe zinthu zilili, ndi zofunikira zinazake pakugwiritsa ntchito. Nazi njira zofunika komanso zofunikira kuti zikuthandizeni kusankha yoyenera.mzere wochedwa wa ulusi:
1. Nthawi yochedwa: Dziwani nthawi yochedwa yofunikira kutengera momwe ntchitoyo ikuyendera.
2. Kuchuluka kwa Bandwidth: Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana akhoza kukhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za bandwidth. Mwachitsanzo, machitidwe olumikizirana nthawi zambiri amafunikira bandwidth yayikulu, pomwe machitidwe ena a radar amangofuna zizindikiro mkati mwa kuchuluka kwa ma frequency. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a bandwidth a ulusi wa single-mode ndi mitundu ya ulusi wa multi-mode. Ulusi wa single-mode ndi woyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mtunda wautali komanso wautali, pomwe ulusi wa multimode ndi woyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mtunda waufupi.
3 Zofunikira pa kutayika: Dziwani kutayika kwakukulu komwe kungaloledwe kutengera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mu ntchito zenizeni, ulusi wopepuka wa kuwala ndi zolumikizira zapamwamba zidzasankhidwa kuti zichepetse kuchepa kwa chizindikiro.
4 Mkhalidwe wa chilengedwe: Ntchito zina zingafunike kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwambiri, choncho sankhani ulusi wa kuwala womwe ungagwire ntchito bwino mkati mwa kutentha komwe kwatchulidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, m'malo ena, ulusi wa kuwala uyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu inayake yamakina kuti usawonongeke.
5. Bajeti ya mtengo: Sankhani mizere yochepetsera ya optic yotsika mtengo kutengera bajeti. Mizere yochepetsera ya fiber yogwira ntchito bwino ingakhale yokwera mtengo, koma ndi yofunika pazinthu zina zofunika kwambiri.
6 Zochitika zenizeni za ntchito: Mvetsetsani zofunikira zenizeni za ntchito yeniyeni, monga ngati kuchedwa kosinthika kukufunika, ngati ntchito zina (monga ma amplifiers, ma filters, ndi zina zotero) ziyenera kuphatikizidwa. Mwachidule, kusankha bwino mzere woyenera wa fiber optic delay kumafuna kuganizira bwino zinthu zingapo. Tikukhulupirira kuti njira ndi zinthu zomwe zili pamwambapa zingakuthandizeni kusankha mzere woyenera wa optic delay ODL.